 Grand Canyon National Park, Arizona - Introduction
 by Joseph A. Sprince - Photography by Gerald B. Allen
The Grand Canyon is perhaps the world's greatest natural wonder. It offers
an innumerable variety of sensations from the sublime vistas at the canyon rim
to the subtle charm of the tiny creeks and streams which nourish the backcountry
traveler. From the raging rapids of the mighty Colorado River to the stark desert
beauty of the Tonto plateau. From 3000 foot cliffs to spring wildflowers.
Bighorn sheep. Ancient artifacts. The oldest rocks (the Vishnu Schist).
The shortest river (Thunder River). Stunning waterfalls.
However it is not easy to fully experience this canyon. From the huge tourist crowds
on the rim, the endless reservation requirements, and the physical strain of
visiting the inner canyon, one must make a serious effort. For the armchair
traveler, this page offers some great vistas from the top of the canyon. Our other pages
feature Scenes from the Inner Canyon and a great
backpacking story, "Death March or Grand Adventure?, Hiking the Jumpup, Kanab, Deer Creek Canyon Loop". (Continued below...)
About Grand Canyon National Park
For detailed information visit our Grand Canyon Area Travel Guide.
Grand Canyon National Park is in northern Arizona about 80 miles north of Flagstaff, Arizona. Most visitor activities center on the South Rim and North Rim villages on either side of the canyon. The South Rim is is the destination of most visitors, 80 miles north of Flagstaff, and convenient to Interstates 40 and 17, 210 miles from Phoenix and about 275 miles from Las Vegas. The more remote North Rim is accessed by secondary roads, about 350 miles from Phoenix and 275 miles from Las Vegas. The two rims are only about 10 air miles apart but 215 miles by road.
The South and North Rims offer visitor services such as food, lodging and camping, as well as access to the most popular trails into the canyon. The South Rim is open all year but at 7,000 feet elevation experiences winter. Many of its vista points offer views of the Colorado River and the Inner Canyon. At 8,000 feet, the North Rim offers cool summers but must close from November to May due to harsh winters. It is far less crowded than the South Rim but offers limited views of the Inner Canyon.
The Phantom Ranch sits in the bottom of the canyon between the two rims. It offers rental cabins, bunkhouses, meals and snacks. There is also a nearby campground.
Almost all Grand Canyon activities must be reserved well in advance, including lodging, camping, backpacking, mule trips, and white water rafting, as well as meals at the Phantom Ranch.
Havasu Canyon with its beautiful falls and travertine pools is outside of Grand Canyon National Park. For information, visit the Havasupai Tribe website.
The scenic Grand Canyon Railway runs from Williams, Arizona to the South Rim and offers a variety of services.
For more park information and visitor services, visit the Grand Canyon National Park (NPS) website.
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A view from the canyon's South Rim facing west. The Colorado River is clearly
visible in its channel. Note that the channel is actually the "Inner Canyon"
which is over 1,000 feet deep in itself!
This photo was probably taken near the top of the Hermit Trail. The large side
canyon entering from the left is Hermit Creek Canyon, one of the more popular
(and relatively easy) access routes to the bottom of the canyon.
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The jacket photo (photo, above right) for
Dee Strickland Johnson's new book
"Arizona Herstory:Tales from Her Storied Past"
was provided by Gerald Allen/American West Travelogue.
This photograph,
"Grand Canyon III",
is an excellent view of the Inner Canyon from the South Rim. The coloration of this vintage picture makes it seem more like a painting.
It can be purchased through our store as either an 8 X 12 or 10 x 15 print.
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Twenty five miles east of Grand Canyon Village on the South Rim,
the Watchtower overlooks the canyon and adjacent Painted Desert at Desert View.
You may still climb to the viewing windows at the top of this
historic structure.
The vistas from Desert View are more open and desert-like. It's easier to
see the flowing river here. Also, the Tusayan Indian Ruins and Museum
are just down the road.
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A vista of the Colorado River from Desert View makes it all seem real.
At Grand Canyon Village and many other locations there are only occasional
glimpses of the river in the deep and sinuous canyon.
However the canyon is still thousands of feet deep here. The wall to the right
of the river is many hundreds of feet high.
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The park's most used and famous trail, the Bright Angel, descends into the
canyon from the South Rim. It is a very busy trail but it does have rest
areas, tap water, and lots of patrolling rangers, making it fairly safe
for novice hikers.
It's still plenty strenuous. At the edge of the plateau, the trail drops
precipitously into the Inner Canyon via the "Devil's Corkscrew".
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The view from the famous Toroweap overlook in the western part of the canyon.
The dropoff from the view point to the river is over 3,000 feet straight down.
To get the best picture you have to get very close to the edge.
Some people crawl to the edge.
The Colorado River's largest and most infamous rapids, Lava Falls, is just downstream from Toroweap.
The river may be accessed here by the Lava Falls Trail. It is a very demanding
route: treeless, waterless, and extremely steep.
This area is always (relatively) uncrowded. Access is only by many miles of
dirt roads from the main highway, Arizona 389. These roads are very scenic,
and the ride to Toroweap is an adventure in itself.
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A view from the canyon's North Rim. Taken from an overlook just below the
Grand Canyon Lodge, the photo shows Bright Angel Canyon running south
towards the Colorado River.
The North Rim is set back further from the main channel than the South Rim so
vistas are generally of prominent side canyons. The views however are still spectacular.
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An early winter morning at the top of the Grand Canyon. Interestingly,
the picture at left shows the full moon setting, not the sun rising.
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 New and Recent
 Trip Planning
 Connect With Us
 Books
Hiking Grand Canyon National Park
by Ron Adkison
Definitive guide to the wide range of hiking opportunities in world-famous Grand Canyon National Park.
Buy This Book!

Arizona Herstory:Tales from Her Storied Past
by Dee Strickland Johnson
An impressive work that celebrates the history of her beloved native state with careful scholarship, captivating tales, and no small amount of humor.
(Jacket Photo by Gerald Allen, American West Travelogue)
Buy This Book!
Sierra Club Totebook: Hiking the Grand Canyon
by John Annerino
The ever-popular Sierra Club Totebook is an information packed guide to America's best-known national park.
Buy This Book!
 Video/DVD
Hiking the Grand Canyon - The Corridor Trails
by Ken McNamara
This video combines 3D animation with on-the-trail footage to present the Grand Canyon from the
hiker's point of view. Ideal for the first time hiker.
Buy This DVD!
 Photography
 Related Pages
We offer pages covering Grand Canyon scenery, the inner canyon, hiking
trails, hiking tips, a guest rafting story, and a feature narrative
on backpacking in the canyon.
More Related Pages...
 Location
The South Rim of the Grand Canyon is 80 miles northwest of Flagstaff, Arizona, via US-180.
The North Rim is 44 miles south of Jacob Lake, Arizona, on state 67. Each is
approximately a 5 hour drive from Phoenix or Las Vegas.
The North and South Rims are roughly 200 miles apart by road, via the Navajo
Bridge on US-89a. Or, 26 miles by foot trails.
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